Everything about Socket 7 totally explained
Socket 7 is a physical and electrical specification for an
x86-style
CPU socket on a personal computer
motherboard. The socket supersedes the earlier
Socket 5, and accepts
Pentium microprocessors manufactured by
Intel, as well as compatibles made by
Cyrix/
IBM,
AMD,
IDT and others.
Socket 7 was the only socket that accepted such a wide range of CPUs, (range of speeds and CPUs from different manufacturers).
Differences between Socket 5 and Socket 7 are that Socket 7 has an extra pin and is designed to provide dual split rail voltage, as opposed to Socket 5's single voltage. (However, not all motherboard manufacturers supported the dual voltage on their boards initially.) Socket 7 is
backwards compatible; a Socket 5 CPU can be placed in a Socket 7 motherboard.
Supported processors include: 2.5V - 3.5V Pentium 75-200 MHz and Pentium MMX 166-233 MHz,
AMD K5 through
K6,
Cyrix 6x86 (and MX) P120 - P233, the entire IDT
WinChip series (180-250 MHz) and the
Rise Technology MP6 family
Socket 7 uses a
SPGA socket, either a 296 pin
LIF arranged at 37x37 (which is very rare), or the much more common 321 pin
ZIF arranged at 19x19.
An extension,
Super Socket 7, was designed to allow the
AMD K6-2 and
AMD K6-III chips to operate at a higher clock rate and use
AGP.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Socket 7'.
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